Child painting on the driveway with Dad while Mom watches from the front porch.

Reasons to buy life insurance

Life insurance is often thought of as a way to protect loved ones by providing for final expenses and estate taxes but you can think beyond that.

Many people don't think about buying life insurance until they have children. But far too many people — having a child or not — put off the purchase entirely. Many consumers overestimate the cost of having and paying for life insurance.

Why do I need life insurance?

Life events and milestones sometimes impact the decision to consider life insurance coverage. It is a good practice to consistently review coverages when these occur. This assures that coverages are current and are opportunities to verify or update beneficiaries. People typically make decisions and changes on life insurance after life events such as a marriage, the birth of a child, adoption, divorce, remarriage or death. A few other times are described below.

  • Your children are in elementary school. A good time to consider life insurance is when children are brought into your family. Another good time to evaluate life insurance coverage is when children enter elementary school. College costs and other milestones should be considered as well.
  • You got married and have joint debt. Many people use marriage as a prompt to obtain life insurance. And they benefit from generally lower premiums for younger people. However, it may be critical to either add or increase life insurance coverage based on how much joint credit debt, including mortgage and credit card, you have. According to Experian, in 2022 the average mortgage balance was $236,443 in the U.S. This certainly would be a large responsibility for a newly widowed spouse, so having life insurance coverage helps tremendously.
  • Someone co-signs a loan for you or you co-sign a loan for someone else. If your death would cause financial consequences for anyone, you should consider covering yourself. For example, if your parents co-signed your car loan and you die without life insurance, they may be responsible for paying back your debt. If you co-signed a loan for someone else and are helping them pay it back, they may not have the resources to cover the payment.
  • You switch jobs. Some people think they don't need to buy life insurance because they already have coverage through their employer. According to Investopedia, typical amounts are only $20,000, $50,000 or one or two times the employee's annual salary. Coverage usually stops if an organization opts to terminate group life insurance or a person decides to switch jobs. With that said, it is recommended supplementing coverage with a separate individual policy to ensure sufficient, substantial and stable coverage. Some people aim for life insurance coverage equal to ten times their annual income. Others tabulate their total financial obligations from now until their children reach adulthood (including mortgage payments and college tuitions) and aim to cover that full amount. If your current policies do not meet these amounts, adding or increasing coverage may be best.
  • You're completing an estate plan. Many adults with older children consider letting their life insurance policies lapse since they don't need to provide day-to-day income coverage anymore. Life insurance, when used properly, can be a great way to leave a legacy for beneficiaries while avoiding probate and retaining privacy.
  • You are going through a divorce. If you're going through a divorce, there are insurance factors to consider, especially if you have children. When a marriage ends, the topic of life insurance after divorce is too often overlooked.

What's your financial plan?

Because life insurance can have a big impact on both your loved ones and your finances, the topic can be intimidating. One size does not fit all but here are a few common things many people consider.

Who do you want to protect?

Life insurance is often thought of as a way to protect loved ones by providing for final expenses, estate taxes, etc. But let's think beyond that. Who else depends on you and your income?

  • Do you have young children at home? Life insurance can help provide the money for day care now and an education for the future. If your kids are older, your insurance can help cover tuition payments.
  • Are you responsible for your parents? If you're contributing to the care of an elderly relative, you should consider how those healthcare bills will be paid if you or your partner passes away suddenly. Be sure to discuss your parents’ financial situation with them.
  • Do you have kids in college? Running short on financial assets when your teen gets accepted to college? You may be able to take out a loan against your permanent life policy. Grandparents can also name grandkids as life insurance product beneficiaries. In addition to making cash gifts toward college tuition while they’re alive, grandparents’ insurance proceeds may help fulfill their dreams of sending the next generation to college. 
  • Do you have long term care plans for yourself? You may be able to add an option to your life insurance that lets you put some of your policy’s death benefit to work in advance. You can use the fund to pay for your own nursing home, in-home or other type of long-term care expenses.

What do you want to protect?

  • Do you have a mortgage? If you have a mortgage, adequate life insurance can help your family stay in the home and maintain their standard of living.

Even if you don't have a mortgage, there are probably other assets that you want to protect. Life insurance can help your family keep up with car payments or protect your spouse from having to dip into retirement funds earlier than anticipated.

  • Are you a business owner? Life insurance can help the company you built continue after you're gone. You may want to boost protection for your business. Business owners can name their business partners — or the company itself — as their life insurance beneficiaries. The policy’s cash death benefit could help your business partner buy your share of the company or help keep your business going strong while your heirs decide next steps.

Do you want to leave something behind?

Perhaps you would like your legacy to help the next generation live more comfortably. There are a variety of ways that life insurance can help you do that. Life insurance can continue your contributions to your favorite charity, because some policies allow you to name an organization as your beneficiary. You can also use life insurance to help protect relatives who depend on you or those with special needs by naming them a beneficiary. You can determine how to divide your assets by specifically designating them to your heirs.

Types of life insurance

Knowing what type of life insurance is right for you is key. These are the major types of life insurance policies.

  • Term insurance is the simplest type of insurance. You pay your premiums as scheduled and in return your insurer agrees to pay a death benefit should you die within that term. The policy is temporary and is designed to last for a specific amount of time (term). After the term period is over, many policies are guaranteed to renew on an annual basis at a higher premium.
  • Whole life insurance offers level premiums and life insurance protection for as long as you live, provided premiums are paid as required to keep the policy in force. Whole life policies build value over time and provides for the accumulation of guaranteed cash value, which grows on a tax deferred basis. This may come in handy for unexpected expenses, college expenses or help supplement your retirement income. Keep in mind that any unpaid policy loans and withdrawals will reduce the death benefit and policy cash value. Policy loans also accrue interest.
  • Universal life insurance is a permanent policy with flexible premium payments and death benefits that can help protect your loved ones while building tax-deferred cash value. Like whole life insurance, this type of life insurance can help provide for loss of income, mortgage costs, education costs or unexpected expenses by allowing access to the cash value.

Get a quote for term life insurance — if you are interested in additional life products, please contact a State Farm® agent. You may also want to take a look at the Life Enhanced® mobile app for guidance and motivation to help strengthen key areas of your overall wellness.

The information in this article was obtained from various sources not associated with State Farm® (including State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates). While we believe it to be reliable and accurate, we do not warrant the accuracy or reliability of the information. State Farm is not responsible for, and does not endorse or approve, either implicitly or explicitly, the content of any third party sites that might be hyperlinked from this page. The information is not intended to replace manuals, instructions or information provided by a manufacturer or the advice of a qualified professional, or to affect coverage under any applicable insurance policy. These suggestions are not a complete list of every loss control measure. State Farm makes no guarantees of results from use of this information.

Please consult your tax, legal, or investment advisor regarding your specific circumstances.

This is only a general description of coverages and is not a statement of contract. Details of coverage or limits vary in some states. All coverages are subject to the terms, provisions, exclusions and conditions in the policy itself, and in endorsements.

State Farm Life Insurance Company (Not licensed in MA, NY or WI)
State Farm Life and Accident Assurance Company (Licensed in NY and WI)
Bloomington, IL

 

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